The descriptions in this selected list were gleaned from the institutional advertisements in the 1909 St. Louis Directory of Charities and Philanthropies, city directories, Newspapers.com and other resources. Unless noted, all facilities were located in St. Louis City.

For a Google Maps interface to the locations of the hospitals, visit St. Louis Hospitals Map

Hospital Approximate Dates Addresses Tidbits
Alexian Brothers Hospital 1870-2018 3933 S. Broadway Ave. This Catholic facility had a capacity of 300 inmates. The name was recently changed to St. Alexius Hospital; sold and renamed South City Hospital in 2018; closed in 2023
Anti-Narcotin Sanitarium 1900-1920 603 N. Garrison St. This was a private hospital for the treatment of morphine, opium, cocaine, alcohol, and other addictive habits.
Association Hospital 1893-1913 3447 Pine St. Formerly St. Louis Hospital Ticket Association, this private hospital was for the care of medical and surgical cases.
The Augusta Free Hospital for Children 1884-1890 3400 School St. This facility had a capacity of 30 beds. It specialized in surgical cases for children between the ages of 2 and 12 years. Renamed Martha Parsons’ Free Hospital for Children in 1890.
Barnard Free Skin and Cancer Hospital 1908-1952 3427 Washington Blvd. Former St. Louis Skin & Cancer Hospital
Barnes Hospital 1913-1992
1992-
400 S Kingshighway Blvd
One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza
This facility was in the planning stages in 1909. It has grown to be one of the premier hospitals in the country.
Bellefontaine Farms 1915- 10695 Bellefontaine Rd, Bellefontaine Neighbors
Bethesda Home and Hospital for Incurables 1889-1958
1958-2000
3649 Vista Ave.
3655 Vista Ave.
This facility was for incurable cases and is now part of St. Louis University Hospital.
Cardinal Glennon Hospital 1956- 1465 S. Grand Ave.
Centenary Hospital 1902-1912 2945 Lawton Ave This was the hospital department of the Barnes Medical University, with a capacity of 150 patients. It was open to the public.
Christian Hospital 1903-1914
1914-1925
1925-
2835 Lawton Avenue
Palm St & Grand Blvd
4411 N. Newstead Ave.
Christian Northwest Hospital 1968- 1225 Graham Rd
Christian Northeast Hospital 1976- 11133 Dunn Rd
City Female Hospital 1873-1914 Arsenal Ave & Sublette Ave This hospital cared for indigent sick females, with a capacity of 300 women.
City Hospital 1846-1985 1515 Lafayette Ave. at S. 14th St. This facility cared for indigent sick and emergency cases of all kinds.
City Insane Hospital 1845- 5800 Arsenal Ave. near Macklind Ave. This hospital cared for the mentally ill, with a capacity of 650 inmates plus another 900 people with mild cases housed at the poorhouse. It is now part of the Truman Restorative Center.
City Poor House Chronic Hospital 1827-1972 Arsenal Ave. near Dalton Ave. @38.60548794742543,-90.28581928303309 This institution cared for the poor and was established in 1827 by the General Assembly of Missouri.
Deaconess Hospital 1889-1893
1893-1930
1930-1997
2119 Eugenia St
4117 West Belle Place
6150 Oakland Ave
This facility was sold and changed its name to Forest Park Hospital in the 1990s.
Compton Heights Hospital 1998-2000 3545 Lafayette Ave. Original Incarnate Word Hospital; closed in May 2000/
DePaul Hospital 1828-1874
1874-1930
1930-1977
1977-1994
3rd St. and Spruce St @38.621653,-90.188447
Montgomery St & Bacon St
2415 N. Kingshighway Blvd.
12303 De Paul Dr., Bridgeton
DePaul was the oldest Catholic hospital in the country, originally known as the Sisters’ Hospital. Renamed SSM Health DePaul Hospital – St. Louis
Emergency Home and Hospital 1902-1903
1903-1905
2810 Morgan St.
3108 Pine St.
This facility was for aged people, infants, and children.
Evangelical Deaconess Home & Hospital 1893-1930 4117 West Belle Place The facility had a capacity of 90 patients. The motto was to nurse the sick and care for the poor by practically trained Christian nurses. In 1907, this facility cared for 1,392 patients. This facility became Deaconess Hospital and is now Forest Park Hospital.
Firmin-Desloge Hospital 1932-1959 1325 Grand Ave. This facility is now part of St. Louis University Hospital.
Forest Park Hospital 1997- 6150 Oakland Ave This facility is the renamed Deaconess Hospital
Frisco Hospital 1905-1967 4960 Laclede Ave. This facility was limited to railroad employees of the Frisco Line.
German Lutheran Hospital 1858-1864
1864-1883
1883-2023
Carondelet Ave & Emmet (now Geyer) St
Sidney St & S 7th St
2646 Potomac Ave.
Tthe first Protestant hospital west of the Mississippi River. Associated with the German Lutheran Orphan Home, this was a private hospital with a capacity for 100 patients. It also had a nursing school.
Homer G. Phillips Hospital 1932-1979 2601 Whittier St. This hospital was for African Americans.
House of Detention 1916-1958 1321 Clark Ave.
Howard Dispensary 1857-1909 1628 N. Jefferson Ave. Part of the Homeopathic Medical College, this was a free clinic for the poor.
Incarnate Word Hospital 1949-1970
1970-1995
1630 S. Grand Blvd.
3545 Lafayette Ave.
Originally was Josephine Heitkamp Hospital bought by Sisters of Charity of Incarnate Word, sold in 1995 and became Lafayette-Grand Hospital
Jefferson Hospital 1869-1873
1879-1927
2604 Gamble St.
2604 Gamble St.
This hospital was connected with St. Louis College of Physicians and Surgeons, with a capacity of 30 beds. It had a free clinic for the poor.
Jewish Hospital 1902-1992
1992-
5415 Delmar Blvd.
One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza
This facility had a capacity for 90 patients, half pay and half free. It was established for the medical attention, nursing, and care of the sick and poor Jewish people residing in St. Louis. However, there were no restrictions to race or creed.
Josephine Heitkamp Hospital 1895-1949 1630 S. Grand Blvd. This was a private hospital for women, with a capacity of 40 patients. Became Incarnate Word Hospital in 1949.
Koch Hospital 1907-1977 Mehlville @38.4826859,-90.2855446 Formerly City Quarantine Hospital located south of Jefferson Barracks, this facility cared for smallpox and tuberculosis cases.
Lafayette-Grand Hospital 1995-1998 3545 Lafayette Ave. Original Incarnate Word Hospital
Lutheran Hospital 1858-1883
1883-2023
Carondelet Ave. & Emmet St.
2646 Potomac Ave.
Martha Parsons’ Free Hospital for Children 1890-1910 3400 School St. This facility had a capacity of 30 beds. It specialized in surgical cases for children between the ages of 2 and 12 years. Originally named The Augusta Free Hospital for Children. Consolidated with St. Louis Children’s Hospital in 1910.
McMillan Hospital 1928-1989 517 S Euclid Ave In 1989, this hospital became part of the Barnes complex called the McMillan Building.
Missouri Baptist Hospital 1882-1965
1965-
919 N. Taylor Ave.
3015 N. Ballas Rd., Creve Coeur
This was a private hospital; it also had a nursing school.
Missouri Pacific Railroad Hospital 1884-1922 California Ave. & Eads Ave. This was a private hospital only for employees of the railroad.
Mothers and Babies Home & Hospital 1902-1904
1933-1942
1942-
2945 Lawton Ave
2945 Lawton Ave.
2949 Euclid Ave.
First location burned in 1904. This facility aided mothers and their children; it became part of Christian Hospital.
Mercy South Hospital 2018- 10010 Kennerly Rd., South County Was originally named St. Anthony’s.
Mount St. Rose Hospital 1902-1981 9101 S. Broadway Ave. @38.5373125,-90.2731082 This facility was run by the Sisters of St. Mary; it was only for consumptive cases (tuberculosis). renamed St. Mary on the Mount Hospital.
Mullanphy Hospital 1828-1874
1874-1930
4th & Spruce Sts.
Montgomery St & Bacon St
This facility was a private hospital run by the Sisters of Charity. In 1929, it was DePaul Hospital.
The People’s Hospital 1924-1944
1944-1967
3449 Pine Blvd
2221 Locust St.
Incorporated under the laws of Missouri in 1918, the outgrowth of closing of Provident Hospital.
Provident Hospital 1895-1907
1907-1924
Beaumont St & Morgan St.
2824 Lawton Ave.
This facility was for people of color. The facility accepted some charity cases. It also had a nursing school.
Rebekah Hospital 1892-1914 3564 Caroline St. This facility was run by the Medical Department of St. Louis University with a capacity of 50 patients. It also had a free clinic.
Shriner’s Hospital for Children 1924-1962
1962-
700 S. Kingshighway Blvd.
2001 S. Lindbergh Blvd., Frontenac
St. Ann’s Lying-In Hospital, Foundling Home, and Widows’ Home 1853-1955 Marion St between 10th and 11th @38.61353616260663,-90.20328793282874 St. Ann’s Home was established in 1853 as an infant asylum under the direction of the Daughters of Charity.
St. Anthony’s Hospital 1873-1975
1975-2018
3520 Chippewa St.
10010 Kennerly Rd., South County
This was a private hospital run by the Franciscan Sisters for general diseases and surgical cases.
St. John’s Hospital & Dispensary 1871-1892
1892-1912
1912-1963
22nd & Morgan Sts.
2228 Locust St.
307 S. Euclid Ave.
This facility was a private hospital run by the Sisters of Mercy with a free clinic.
St. John’s Mercy Hospital 1963-2021 615 S. New Ballas Rd., Creve Coeur St. John’s Hospital renamed
St. John’s Mercy Medical Center 2021- 615 S. New Ballas Rd., Creve Coeur St. John’s Mercy Hospital renamed
St. Joseph’s Hospital 1953-2009 525 Couch Ave., Kirkwood This was formerly the U.S. Marine Hospital.
St. Louis Children’s Hospital 1879-1884
1884-1912
1912-
2834 Franklin Ave.
Jefferson Ave. & Adams St.
500 S. Kingshighway Blvd.
This facility helped children younger than 14 years regardless of creed or nationality. It is now part of the Barnes Hospital complex.
St. Louis Female Hospital 1873-1914 Arsenal Ave & Sublette Ave This hospital cared for indigent sick females, with a capacity of 300 women.
St. Louis Maternity Hospital 1928-1972 630 S Kingshighway Blvd This became a part of Barnes Hospital.
St. Louis Protestant Hospital 1856-1882
1882-1894
1894-1910
249 Carr St.
409 N. 11th St.
1011 N. 18th St.
This was a private hospital with a capacity for 60 patients. It also had a nursing school.
St. Louis Maternity Hospital 1908-1927
1927-1972
4518 Washington Blvd.
2631 Locust St.
This facility cared for women during confinement for nominal or no charge.
St. Louis Skin & Cancer Hospital 1905-1908 410 N. Jefferson Ave. This was a free treatment center for people with skin diseases and cancer. George D. Barnard donated $100,000 to move and rename the hospital.
St. Louis University Hospital 1959- 1325 Grand Ave.
St. Luke’s Hospital 1866-1882
1882-1975
1975-
20th St. at Washington Ave.
5505 Delmar Blvd. & Belt Ave.
232 S. Woods Mill Rd., Chesterfield
This private facility was run by the Episcopal Church and accepted charity cases. It had a nursing school. It is now a major medical center in West St. Louis County.
St. Mary’s Infirmary 1877-1933 1536 Papin St. This facility, operated by the Sisters of St. Mary, did much charity work, with a capacity of 175 beds. It later became St. Mary’s Hospital.
St. Mary’s Hospital 1924-1995 6420 Clayton Rd., Richmond Heights
U.S. Marine Hospital 1846-1939
1939-1953
Miami St & Marine Ave @38.587252,-90.219222
525 Couch Ave., Kirkwood
This was a free government hospital for sick and disabled seamen. To be eligible for treatments, the seamen were required to have at least 60 days of service on a registered vessel. The hospital had a capacity of 100 beds. In 1953, the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet took over this hospital at the same location in Kirkwood and changed the name to St. Joseph’s Hospital.
St. Mary on the Mount 1981-1981 9101 S. Broadway Ave. @38.5373125,-90.2731082 This facility was run by the Sisters of St. Mary; it was only for consumptive cases (tuberculosis). Formerly named Mount St. Rose Hospital
Social Evil Hospital 1873-1914 Arsenal Ave & Sublette Ave This hospital cared for indigent sick females, with a capacity of 300 women.
South City Hospital 2018-2023 3933 S. Broadway Ave. This was the former St. Alexius Hospital; closed in 2023
SSM Health DePaul Hospital – St. Louis 1994- 12303 De Paul Dr
SSM Health St. Clare Hospital – Fenton 2009- 1015 Bowles Ave, Fenton Former St. Joseph’s Hospital, Kirkwood.
SSM Health St. Mary’s Hospital – St. Louis 1995- 6420 Clayton Rd., Richmond Heights Former St. Mary’s Hospital
SSM Health Saint Louis University Hospital – West Pavilion 1994- 3635 Vista Ave.
Washington University Hospital 1909-1992
1992-
611 N. Jefferson Ave.
One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza
This hospital was under the control of the Medical Department of Washington University. It had a capacity of 100 beds and had a clinic. This is now part of Barnes Hospital.

 

Last modified: 12-Sep-2024 09:43